Research · High schools · October 2026

How many high schools there are in each state, public and private

As of October 2026: The United States has 26,078 public high schools and 7,514 private high schools that answered the federal survey. California has the most public high schools, 2,574, and Florida the most private, 815.

The table counts schools with a twelfth grade in every state, the District of Columbia and three territories. The private count is a floor, because the private survey is voluntary.

Analysis: Test Prep Gurus (High School Reach, highschoolreach.com), October 2026. Figures and the table may be quoted with attribution to Test Prep Gurus.

The findings, in plain English

California and Texas hold the most high schools. California has 2,574 public high schools and 687 private, 3,261 in all. Texas has 2,302 public and 436 private, 2,738 in all. New York comes next on the public side with 1,395, then Michigan with 1,163, Florida with 1,113 and Minnesota with 1,095.

In some states private schools are a large share of the total. Florida counts 815 private high schools against 1,113 public, the largest private count in the country. Pennsylvania has 415 private and 754 public, and Virginia has 265 private and 349 public. At the other end, Wyoming has 7 private high schools out of 118.

A small state can still run hundreds of high schools. Alaska lists 252 public high schools and 12 private, 264 in all. Montana has 181 public, South Dakota 187 and North Dakota 167. A state made of small towns runs many small high schools, and the count says nothing about how many students are in them.

High schools in each state, public and private

In state order. Public and private counts are separate files and are not comparable in completeness.

StatePublicPrivate (respondents)Total
AK 252 12 264
AL 505 149 654
AR 333 52 385
AZ 831 103 934
CA 2,574 687 3,261
CO 483 92 575
CT 217 123 340
DC 47 31 78
DE 59 26 85
FL 1,113 815 1,928
GA 509 293 802
GU 0 1 1
HI 67 52 119
IA 339 52 391
ID 264 36 300
IL 1,028 243 1,271
IN 459 127 586
KS 345 56 401
KY 439 104 543
LA 352 117 469
MA 405 197 602
MD 274 189 463
ME 122 55 177
MI 1,163 140 1,303
MN 1,095 96 1,191
MO 734 143 877
MS 323 80 403
MT 181 32 213
NC 593 277 870
ND 167 14 181
NE 337 44 381
NH 76 51 127
NJ 531 242 773
NM 235 48 283
NV 163 27 190
NY 1,395 447 1,842
OH 936 224 1,160
OK 462 52 514
OR 318 77 395
PA 754 415 1,169
PR 0 3 3
RI 70 28 98
SC 315 129 444
SD 187 23 210
TN 447 189 636
TX 2,302 436 2,738
UT 238 59 297
VA 349 265 614
VI 0 3 3
VT 73 42 115
WA 757 130 887
WI 589 136 725
WV 160 43 203
WY 111 7 118

A school is counted when it serves grade 12. Public counts come from the federal Common Core of Data and private counts from the federal Private School Universe Survey for 2021-22, which covers respondents only; virtual schools are left out of both. The private survey is voluntary, so private counts are a floor and the true number is higher. Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands appear with private respondents only.

What counts as a high school here

A school is counted if it teaches a twelfth grade. That includes a K-12 school, a 6-12 school and a four-year high school, because all three graduate seniors. Virtual schools are left out, which is why a state with a large online academy gets no credit for it here.

Middle schools and junior highs that stop before twelfth grade are not counted, even when the district calls one of them a high school. So the count is a count of places a student can graduate from, not a count of school buildings.

Why the private count is a floor

The federal private school survey is voluntary. Schools that did not answer are not in the file, so the private number in every row is lower than the real one. The gap is widest among well known independent and boarding schools, several of which answer no wave at all.

Public counts do not have that problem. Every public school reports to the federal file, so the public column is a full count rather than a floor. Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands appear here with private respondents only.

What a family should do with this

This table sets expectations about choice. In a state with hundreds of high schools inside driving distance, open enrollment and magnet programs are usually real options. In a state with one high school per town, the school you have is the school you have, and the work shifts to what you add around it.

Either way, start from your own school's page and the schools nearest it. Reach lists the closest high schools to any school, public and private, with enrollment and trend for each, so you can see what the alternatives actually look like before you move or apply.

Questions parents ask

How many high schools are there in the United States?

The United States has 26,078 public high schools and 7,514 private high schools that answered the federal survey.

Which state has the most high schools?

California has the most public high schools, 2,574, and Florida the most private, 815.

Is the private high school count complete?

The federal private school survey is voluntary. Schools that did not answer are not in the file, so the private number in every row is lower than the real one.

Method & sources: Public counts are schools serving grade 12 in the federal Common Core of Data; private counts are schools serving grade 12 in the federal Private School Universe Survey for 2021-22, which covers respondents only. Virtual schools are excluded from both. The private survey is voluntary, so private counts are a floor and the national private total is higher than the figure here. Rows are in state order, and Guam, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands carry private respondents only.

This brief as data: /research/how-many-high-schools-in-each-state.json. Free for editorial use with attribution to Test Prep Gurus (High School Reach).

For parents · free

Where does your student stand?

The free Family Decision Report reads your student's GPA and scores against every college on their list.

Build your free Family Decision Report →

Related: High School Explorer · The largest public high schools in America · The largest private high school in each state · Where high schools are growing