College profile
University at Buffalo
NY · Public · Large suburb · 38,210 applicants 2023
A parent's read
- The major moves the money more than the admit letter. Computer Engineering grads from here earn about $109,221 four years out; film grads about $43,285 — a 2.5× spread on the same diploma. Have the major conversation before you deposit, not after.
- The payoff holds even at full price: roughly 6× over a decade. With no aid at all — the full in-state ~$30,785/yr — a decade of median earnings (~$70,814/yr) still runs about 6× the four-year cost. This payoff doesn't depend on qualifying for anything. (Out-of-state costs more.)
- Built for the AI economy. About 1 in 8 degrees here is already in AI, computer science, or data fields; its AI research output ranks #51 among US universities. This campus is leaning into the shift, not waiting for it.
- Ask the submit question deliberately. This college is test-optional — but at many such colleges, applicants who submit strong scores are admitted at meaningfully higher rates. “Optional” is a strategy decision, not a pass.
Composed from this page's data — every claim is backed by a number in the sections below.
Parent/student verdict
AccessibleAccessible for most applicants. Major value play for in-state residents.
Best for
- Solid academic profiles — the admitted-student bands above are within reach for strong students
- In-state residents (tuition ~$10,936 — major value play)
- Research-oriented students (R1 — top tier of federal research funding)
The reality
- You'd be near the bottom of their admitted class if: SAT below 1210, or ACT below 27, or unweighted GPA below 3.50 (test bands are the school's own; the 3.50 line is our estimate, not a published figure)
- Out-of-state tuition is 2.9× the in-state rate
Verdict is composed from this college's structured data (admit rate, SAT bands, net price with aid and at full price, Carnegie classification, scholarship grids) using transparent rule thresholds — not a chat-bot's opinion.
What are your child's odds here?
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Weighted is the higher GPA, with honors/AP credit in it — pick whichever your school reports. PSAT scores work in the SAT box.
Institutional snapshot
What kind of college is this?
33% of enrolled first-years submitted an SAT score, 3% an ACT — these ranges describe students who submitted, not the whole class.
Source: federal IPEDS Admissions 2023 for scores + admit rate; federal College Scorecard (20260606 vintage) for earnings + outcomes. SAT/ACT bands are the 25th–75th percentile of enrolled submitters.
High-school GPA
3.70 avg unweightedGPA on the plain 4.0 scale, no honors/AP bonus. When a college publishes an "average admitted GPA of 3.9," it's often this scale — don't compare it to a weighted 4.3. GPA, enrolled first-years
unweighted 4.0 scale. Common Data Set 2024-2025 ↗
As published by the college in its Common Data Set / admissions data (2024-25) — independently verified 2026-07-23 (source linked above). GPA basis (weighted vs. unweighted vs. 4.0-scale) varies by college and is labeled above.
Outcomes & cost
What graduates actually earn, finish, and owe.
Federal College Scorecard data. Earnings are median annual income measured years after entering. Debt is for federal-aid borrowers only (cash-pay students aren't counted).
The real cost
What University at Buffalo actually costs
Which side your family lands on isn't set by any national income line — it's set by University at Buffalo's own aid decision: the gap between its price and your family's finances.
University at Buffalo's own published aid policy · as published when we checked, August 2026
Who qualifies: NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only.
Students from families earning $125,000 or less can attend a state-operated SUNY or CUNY college tuition-free. || Have an adjusted combined federal household income of $125,000 or less. || Live and work in New York State for a duration equal to the number of years you received the scholarship. || Be enrolled in full-time study (at least 12 credits per term in your program of study) ... Complete at least 30 credits per year in your program of study.
Income thresholds assume typical assets. Policy independently verified against the college's financial-aid pages ↗.
Your odds + estimated cost across your whole college list, side by side.
The payoffTen years of typical graduate pay minus four years of cost — how many dollars ahead a typical graduate runs by year ten. Check both the full-price and with-aid versions to see which applies to you; median pay reflects who a college admits and what they study as much as the college itself., both ways
+$585K ahead at full price +$624K with aidSource: College Scorecard (average net price among Title IV first-time, full-time undergraduates who received aid) and each college's published cost of attendance. We don't show the federal net-price-by-income brackets: their categories were fixed in 2008 and never adjusted, and none of the averages is your family's own number — the full story. Payoff = (10-yr median earnings × 10) − (4 years of cost), in dollars — how far ahead a typical graduate runs by year ten; medians travel with the students a college admits and the majors they choose as much as with the college itself. Full price is the published cost of attendance, largely in-state for publics; earnings are 10 years after enrollment, all majors combined.
What students study here
Most popular majors at University at Buffalo
Top 5 fields of study by bachelor's degrees awarded (most recent IPEDS Completions). Use this to see what University at Buffalo actually graduates — not just what it markets.
What those majors earn here
Median earnings 4 years after entry, by major — University at Buffalo's own graduates, not national averages.
| Major (CIP) | 4-yr earnings |
|---|---|
| Computer Engineering. | $109,221 |
| Computer Science. | $105,160 |
| Chemical Engineering. | $95,424 |
| Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering. | $95,209 |
| Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing. | $93,507 |
| Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering. | $92,360 |
| Accounting and Related Services. | $92,314 |
| Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions. | $89,223 |
| Industrial Engineering. | $86,118 |
| Biomedical/Medical Engineering. | $84,920 |
Sources: IPEDS Completions (C2023_a; bachelor's-level first majors, 2-digit CIP family — share is of the top 5 only) · College Scorecard program-level outcomes (PP-FOS). Full college-vs-major comparison: /college-outcomes →
Student body & economic mobility
Who attends here — and what the campus adds.
Opportunity Insights data. It measures two things at once: how many lower-income students a college enrols, and how many of them reach the top earnings quintile later. A high rate says the college does both — it does not establish that the campus caused the earnings, because the students it admits differ from the students it doesn't. Read it as a signal about access and destination, not as proof of value added.
Full leaderboards: /college-mobility →
Alternatives to University at Buffalo
Matched not just by selectivity, but by strategic goal — what a family actually decides on.
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Deciding on University at Buffalo?
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Get your child's odds at University at Buffalo →Score-odds calculator · Improve the score first · Find merit aid
Feeder high schools
Which high schools send graduates to University at Buffalo?
Enrolled — from the schools' matriculation lists
13 high schools publish a numbered matriculation list — where their graduates actually enrolled, counted, in the school's own School Profile — and name University at Buffalo on it. Between them they printed 19 enrolled graduates. Ranked by graduates per class year enrolling at University at Buffalo, from each school's own published list: the number that school printed, divided by the class years its list covers. The published total and the school's own years label are shown beside every school, so a one-year list and a five-year list can sit on the same page. A list whose class years we cannot read is not divided by a guess — it is listed below with its total instead.
and 3 more
Admitted — from the schools' acceptance lists
2 high schools publish a numbered list of college acceptances — where their graduates were admitted, not where they enrolled — and name University at Buffalo on it. Between them they printed 7 admissions. Ranked by admissions per class year to University at Buffalo, from each school's own published acceptances list: the number that school printed, divided by the class years its list covers. Admits are counted at each college a student was admitted to, the same way the UC Reach Score counts a student admitted to three UC campuses three times — so this is a count of admissions, not of students. The published total and the school's own years label are shown beside every school, and a list whose class years we cannot read is listed below with its total rather than divided by a guess.
All 15 feeder schools, ranked →
Counted from each school's own published document, linked on that school's page. A high school that is not here does not publish a numbered list we could read — that is all absence means, and it says nothing about its graduates. Where a school publishes both, the two lists are shown separately: an acceptances list is not a list of enrollments, and the two are never added together.
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At a glance
JSON · Using this page with an AI assistantUniversity at Buffalo is a public four-year college in NY. It admitted 69% of applicants (38,210 applied, 2023). Test policy: Test-optional.
Middle 50% of enrolled first-years who submitted that test: SAT 1210–1380, ACT 27–32. 33% of enrolled first-years submitted an SAT score, 3% an ACT — these ranges describe students who submitted, not the whole class. Average enrolled GPA 3.7 (unweighted, 2024-25, as published by the college).
Cost: about $20,995 a year on average with aid, $30,785 a year at full price for in-state students.
Median earnings ten years after entry: $70,814 a year. Payoff, meaning ten years of that pay minus four years of cost: $624,160 ahead with aid, $585,000 ahead at full price.
Highest median earnings four years after the degree, by program: Computer Engineering ($109,221); Computer Science ($105,160); Chemical Engineering ($95,424).
Economic mobility (Opportunity Insights): 8% of students came from families in the bottom fifth of income, and 42% of those reached the top fifth as adults.
Aid pledge published by the college: families earning under $125,000 pay no tuition (NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only).
High schools that publish a numbered matriculation list and name University at Buffalo: 13, 19 enrolled students between them — ranked by graduates per class year, most often Nichols School (3.0 per class year, 3 over 1 class year, Class of 2026); Harvard-Westlake School (1.0 per class year, 1 over 1 class year, BY THE CLASSES OF 2021-2025, counted column "CLASS OF '25"); McDonogh School (1.0 per class year, 1 over 1 class year, Class of 2026). Each figure is the number that school printed divided by the class years its own list covers; the totals and years are shown. These are the schools that publish such a list, not every school that sends students; full list: https://highschoolreach.com/leaderboards/feeder-schools/university-at-buffalo.
High schools that publish a numbered list of college acceptances naming University at Buffalo: 2, 7 admissions between them — ranked by admissions per class year, most often Staten Island Academy (5.0 per class year, 5 over 1 class year, College Acceptances 2026); Professional Childrens School (2.0 per class year, 2 over 1 class year, Class of 2026). Admits are counted at each college, so this counts admissions, not students. These are a different set of documents from the matriculation lists above and the two are never added together; full list: https://highschoolreach.com/leaderboards/feeder-schools/university-at-buffalo.
Machine-readable version of this page: https://highschoolreach.com/colleges/university-at-buffalo.json