Research · College costs · October 2026
85 Colleges That Promise Free Tuition or No Loans Below an Income Line
As of October 2026: 85 colleges promise free tuition, a free ride or an aid package with no loans to families below a stated income, and 71 of them name an income line for free tuition. 34 promise a package with no loans, and 40 say they meet a family's full need.
The table gives each college's own income line, the year it starts and the strings attached. It does not tell you what your family would pay, which only that college's own calculator can.
Analysis: Test Prep Gurus (High School Reach, highschoolreach.com), October 2026. Figures and the table may be quoted with attribution to Test Prep Gurus.
The findings, in plain English
The highest income lines sit at the richest private colleges. Princeton sets free tuition at a family income of $250,000, and covers the whole cost up to $150,000. Its page says that "Most undergraduate families with incomes up to $250,000 will pay no tuition." The University of Chicago reaches $250,000 too, starting in 2027-28. Caltech, Harvard, Johns Hopkins, MIT, Rice and Yale all draw the free-tuition line at $200,000, and cover the whole cost up to $100,000.
One dollar figure can mean three different promises. Free tuition covers tuition. A free ride covers the whole cost, housing and food included, which is why Princeton prints two numbers. A no-loan promise means the aid package holds no borrowing. UNC Chapel Hill sets free tuition at $80,000 for North Carolina residents and no loans at $62,400.
A state school's promise usually stops at the state line. The University of California campuses cover systemwide tuition up to a family income of $100,000, for California residents. UT Austin and Texas A&M use the same $100,000 line for Texans. The University of Virginia covers tuition at $100,000 and the whole cost at $50,000, in-state only. Read the conditions column before you count on any of it.
Pledges with no residency test
Ranked by the family income line for free tuition, highest first.
| College | Free tuition below | Whole cost covered below | No loans in the package | No loans below | Meets full need | Conditions | Takes effect | The college's page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Princeton University | $250,000 | $150,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| University of Chicago | $250,000 | $125,000 | Yes | — | Yes | starts Autumn 2027; assumes typical assets | 2027-28 | Source |
| California Institute of Technology | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | $100,000 | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Harvard University | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Johns Hopkins University | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 (still current for 2026-27) | Source |
| Rice University | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2027-28 | Source |
| Yale University | $200,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Boston University | $200,000 | $75,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Pennsylvania | $200,000 | $75,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Emory University | $200,000 | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Swarthmore College | $200,000 | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2027-28 | Source |
| Dartmouth College | $175,000 | $125,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Colgate University | $175,000 | — | Yes | $200,000 | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Stanford University | $150,000 | $100,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Northwestern University | $150,000 | $70,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $150,000 | $66,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Notre Dame | $150,000 | $60,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Tufts University | $150,000 | — | Yes | $60,000 | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Vanderbilt University | $150,000 | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Cornell University | $125,000 | $75,000 | Yes | $75,000 | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Brown University | $125,000 | $60,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| New York University | $100,000 | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2024-25 | Source |
| University of Southern California | $80,000 | — | No | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Carnegie Mellon University | $75,000 | — | Yes | $100,000 | Yes | no-loan packaging below $100,000 | — | Source |
| Baylor University | $50,000 | — | No | — | No | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Colby College | — | $75,000 | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Amherst College | — | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Boston College | — | — | No | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Bowdoin College | — | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Case Western Reserve University | — | — | No | — | Yes | — | — | Source |
| Duke University | — | — | Yes | $65,000 | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
| Georgetown University | — | — | No | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus | — | — | Yes | $55,500 | No | — | — | Source |
| Harvey Mudd College | — | — | No | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Northeastern University | — | — | No | — | Yes | — | — | Source |
| Pomona College | — | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2025-26 | Source |
| Williams College | — | — | Yes | — | Yes | — | 2026-27 | Source |
Each row is the pledge as that college published it, for 2026 unless the row says another year. A free-tuition line covers tuition; a whole-cost line covers housing and food too. Meeting full need is the college's own judgment of what your family can pay, not a published number. A blank means the college does not publish that piece, and a college with no pledge is not in the table.
Pledges limited to one state's residents
The same fields, for pledges a family qualifies for only by living in the state.
| College | Free tuition below | Whole cost covered below | No loans in the package | No loans below | Meets full need | Conditions | Takes effect | The college's page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Binghamton University | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | — | Source |
| CUNY City College | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| CUNY Hunter College | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| Stony Brook University | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | — | Source |
| University at Albany | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | 2025-26 | Source |
| University at Buffalo | $125,000 | — | No | — | No | NY residents; state Excelsior program, tuition only | — | Source |
| University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | $125,000 | — | No | — | Yes | MI residents; in-state, full-time undergraduates only | 2025-26 | Source |
| Southern Illinois University-Carbondale | $120,480 | — | No | — | No | IL residents who attended an Illinois high school | — | Source |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $100,000 | $50,000 | No | — | Yes | VA residents; in-state undergraduates only | 2026-27 | Source |
| Texas A & M University-College Station | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents; counts family income and assets | 2026-27 | Source |
| The University of Texas at Austin | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents only | 2026-27 | Source |
| The University of Texas at Dallas | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents; covers tuition + mandatory fees | — | Source |
| University of California-Berkeley | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Davis | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Irvine | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Merced | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Riverside | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-San Diego | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Santa Barbara | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of California-Santa Cruz | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | CA residents; UC Blue and Gold, systemwide tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of North Texas | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents, top 25% of class or 1030 SAT / 19 ACT | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Utah | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | UT residents | — | Source |
| University of Vermont | $100,000 | — | No | — | No | VT residents; covers tuition + comprehensive fee, not housing | 2025-26 or later | Source |
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $80,000 | — | No | — | No | IN residents; last-dollar, covers tuition + fees | 2026-27 | Source |
| Texas Tech University | $80,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents; covers tuition + fees, entering students | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $80,000 | — | Yes | $62,400 | Yes | NC residents; Tar Heel Guarantee, in-state only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of South Carolina-Columbia | $80,000 | — | No | — | No | SC residents in the top 10% of their high-school class | — | Source |
| University of Delaware | $75,000 | $35,000 | No | — | No | DE residents; entering freshmen only | — | Source |
| The University of Tennessee-Knoxville | $75,000 | — | No | — | No | TN residents who qualify for the HOPE Scholarship | — | Source |
| University of Cincinnati-Main Campus | $75,000 | — | No | — | No | OH residents; also Pell-restricted | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $75,000 | — | No | — | No | IL residents; covers tuition + fees for four years | 2025-26 | Source |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $75,000 | — | No | — | No | MD residents; last-dollar, covers tuition + fees only | 2025-26 | Source |
| University of Massachusetts-Amherst | $75,000 | — | No | — | No | MA residents; covers in-state tuition + fees only | 2025-26 | Source |
| Michigan State University | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | MI residents who are also Pell-eligible | — | Source |
| Northern Arizona University | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | AZ residents | — | Source |
| Rutgers University-New Brunswick | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | NJ residents enrolling fall 2026 or later | 2026-27 | Source |
| Temple University | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | PA residents; last-dollar, covers tuition only | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Colorado Boulder | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | CO residents; covers tuition + fees, not housing | — | Source |
| University of Houston | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents | 2026-27 | Source |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison | $65,000 | — | No | — | No | WI residents; covers tuition + fees | — | Source |
| University of Florida | $55,000 | — | Yes | $55,000 | No | FL first-generation students; selected by invitation | 2022-23 | Source |
| Texas State University | $50,000 | — | No | — | No | TX residents; covers tuition + mandatory fees | — | Source |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $50,000 | — | No | — | No | MN residents; new freshmen only, tuition only | — | Source |
| Miami University-Oxford | $35,000 | — | No | — | No | OH residents, academically competitive first-years | — | Source |
| Washington University in St Louis | — | $75,000 | Yes | — | Yes | incoming Missouri and southern Illinois students | 2026-27 | Source |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion | — | $42,400 | No | — | No | AZ residents; also requires federal Pell eligibility | — | Source |
Each row is the pledge as that college or state published it, for 2026 unless the row says another year. Several of these cover tuition and fees only, which leaves housing and food to the family, and the conditions column says which. A blank means the college does not publish that piece.
Three promises, one table
A free-tuition line is the family income below which tuition is covered. A whole-cost line is the income below which the college covers everything, housing and food included. A no-loan promise says the aid package will hold no loans, sometimes below an income line of its own.
Meeting full need is a fourth thing. 40 of these colleges say they meet a family's full need. That means the college decides what your family can pay and covers the rest, so it is not a number you can read in advance. The income lines are.
What an income line does not settle
Income is not the only test. Many rows carry a condition: living in the state, a Pell grant, a class rank, or a start year. Texas A&M counts family income and assets, not income alone. The University of Chicago's line assumes typical assets.
The year matters too. The University of Chicago, Rice and Swarthmore list 2027-28, so a family applying for fall 2026 should read the rows that say 2026-27. And a pledge can change for the next class, which is why the table links each college's own page.
What a family should do with this
Find the college in the table. Read its income line, then read its conditions. Then run that college's own net price calculator with your real numbers, because every college that takes federal aid has to publish one.
Last, read the pledge in the college's own words on the page the table links. A promise that covers tuition still leaves housing, food and fees for the family to pay. That gap is the part a family has to plan for.
Questions parents ask
How many colleges promise free tuition below an income line?
85 colleges promise free tuition, a free ride or an aid package with no loans to families below a stated income, and 71 of them name an income line for free tuition.
Does free tuition mean college is free?
A promise that covers tuition still leaves housing, food and fees for the family to pay.
Do these pledges apply to out-of-state students?
A state school's promise usually stops at the state line.
Method & sources: Each row is one college's own aid pledge, taken from that college's financial-aid page, with the income line, the year it takes effect, the conditions and a line quoted from the page. The file holds 85 colleges with a pledge: 71 name an income line for free tuition, 34 promise a package with no loans, and 40 say they meet full need. The first table holds the pledges with no residency test and the second the ones limited to a state's own residents, each ranked by the free-tuition line, highest first. A college with no published pledge is not in the file, and a pledge can change for the next entering class.
- Princeton University: affordable for all
- UNC Chapel Hill: Tar Heel Guarantee
- UC Berkeley: Blue and Gold Opportunity Plan
- UT Austin: Texas Advance Commitment
This brief as data: /research/colleges-with-free-tuition-pledges.json. Free for editorial use with attribution to Test Prep Gurus (High School Reach).
Related: Merit scholarships by score and GPA · What college pays, by college and major · What families pay at the 100 most-applied-to colleges · Median student debt at the 100 most-applied-to colleges