A parent's read

  • The major moves the money more than the admit letter. Computer Engineering grads from here earn about $119,781 four years out; east asian languages, literatures, and linguistics grads about $42,569 — a 2.8× spread on the same diploma. Have the major conversation before you deposit, not after.
  • The payoff holds even at full price: roughly 6× over a decade. With no aid at all — the full in-state ~$30,061/yr — a decade of median earnings (~$69,020/yr) still runs about 6× the four-year cost. This payoff doesn't depend on qualifying for anything. (Out-of-state costs more.)
  • Built for the AI economy. About 1 in 17 degrees here is already in AI, computer science, or data fields; its AI research output ranks #33 among US universities. This campus is leaning into the shift, not waiting for it.
  • Almost everyone who starts here finishes. 85% graduate within six years — the standard federal measure. Nationally about a third of students who start a bachelor's never finish one, and an unfinished degree is the most expensive outcome in this decision: the debt stays, the credential doesn't.
  • Ask the submit question deliberately. This college is test-optional — but at many such colleges, applicants who submit strong scores are admitted at meaningfully higher rates. “Optional” is a strategy decision, not a pass.

Composed from this page's data — every claim is backed by a number in the sections below.

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Odds at University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)

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Live odds from each college's own published admissions data.

Parent/student verdict

Accessible

Accessible for most applicants. Affordable — net price averages ~$16,778/yr among aid recipients.

Best for

  • Strong academic profiles — students here cluster in the top test and GPA tiers (bands above)
  • Research-oriented students (R1 — top tier of federal research funding)
  • Students who thrive in a large, programmatic environment

The reality

  • You'd be near the bottom of their admitted class if: SAT below 1310, or ACT below 27, or unweighted GPA below ~3.80 (test bands are the school's own; the GPA floor is our estimate, not a published figure)

Verdict is composed from this college's structured data (admit rate, SAT bands, net price with aid and at full price, Carnegie classification, scholarship grids) using transparent rule thresholds — not a chat-bot's opinion.

What are your child's odds here?

Enter their numbers once — this and every college page shows their verdict, and the UC campus cards on California school pages light up with it too. Free, no email.

Weighted is the higher GPA, with honors/AP credit in it — pick whichever your school reports. PSAT scores work in the SAT box.

Institutional snapshot

What kind of college is this?

Carnegie classification
R1: Doctoral - Very High Research Activity
Undergraduates
31,855
20,000 and above including graduate students
In-state tuitionThe published full price before any aid. Families who don't qualify for need-based aid at a given college pay this, minus any merit scholarships — whether you qualify depends on the college's price and policies, not on any fixed income line.
$17,214
sticker, before aid
Out-of-state tuition
$38,362
+$21,148 vs in-state
Admit rateThe share of applicants a college accepts. Useful context, but your student's odds depend on their own grades and scores, not the average.
77.0%
Accessible
SAT middle 50%The middle half of the enrolled first-years who sent this test scored in this range — a quarter of them scored BELOW the low end and still got in, and a quarter scored above the high end. At a test-optional college the students who submitted are often a minority of the class, so the range describes them rather than everyone who enrolled. Above the top number is a genuine strength; below the bottom isn't automatic rejection.
1310–1480
EBRW + Math composite
ACT middle 50%The middle half of the enrolled first-years who sent this test scored in this range — a quarter of them scored BELOW the low end and still got in, and a quarter scored above the high end. At a test-optional college the students who submitted are often a minority of the class, so the range describes them rather than everyone who enrolled. Above the top number is a genuine strength; below the bottom isn't automatic rejection.
27–31
composite
Test policyApplicants choose whether to send SAT/ACT scores. At many such colleges, students who submit strong scores are still admitted at higher rates.
Test-optional
2023
10-yr earningsMedian yearly pay of former students ten years after they STARTED here — not ten years after graduating — all majors combined. The broadest single outcome number a college reports.
$69,020
median, after entry

8% of enrolled first-years submitted an SAT score, 34% an ACT — these ranges describe students who submitted, not the whole class.

Source: federal IPEDS Admissions 2023 for scores + admit rate; federal College Scorecard (20260606 vintage) for earnings + outcomes. SAT/ACT bands are the 25th–75th percentile of enrolled submitters.

High-school GPA

Academic Profile of Fall 2025 Admitted Freshman Applicants (UMN Office of Admissions, Freshman Preview Fall 2026, p. 17) ↗

As published by the college in its Common Data Set / admissions data (Fall 2025) — independently verified 2026-07-23 (source linked above). GPA basis (weighted vs. unweighted vs. 4.0-scale) varies by college and is labeled above.

Outcomes & cost

What graduates actually earn, finish, and owe.

Federal College Scorecard data. Earnings are median annual income measured years after entering. Debt is for federal-aid borrowers only (cash-pay students aren't counted).

Earnings, 6 yrs after entry
$57,984
Earnings, 10 yrs after entryMedian yearly pay of former students ten years after they STARTED here — not ten years after graduating — all majors combined. The broadest single outcome number a college reports.
$69,020
Graduate within 6 yrsThe share of students who start here and finish a bachelor's within six years — the standard federal measure, and the one College Scorecard publishes. It is not a four-year rate. Read it as the odds of finishing at all: nationally about a third of students who start never do, and an unfinished degree is the most expensive outcome in this decision.
85%
Median debt (completers)The federal-loan balance of the typical graduating borrower. Families who pay cash aren't counted, so read it as "among those who borrowed."
$19,500

The real cost

What University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) actually costs

If you qualify for need aidGrant money based on your family's finances (via FAFSA and the college's own forms), not your student's stats.
$16,778/yr
average among aid-receiving families, all incomes — your number depends on your finances
If you don't
$30,061/yr
the full published price for in-state students — out-of-state runs higher

Which side your family lands on isn't set by any national income line — it's set by University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)'s own aid decision: the gap between its price and your family's finances.

University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)'s own published aid policy · as published when we checked, August 2026

Tuition-free under $50,000

Who qualifies: MN residents; new freshmen only, tuition only.

The Promise Plus Free Tuition Program (Promise Plus) is an expansion of the U Promise Scholarship Program to support Minnesota students in being able to afford college. It provides funds in addition to the federal, state, and University grants/scholarships needed to cover the full cost of tuition for students whose families make $50,000 per year or less. [Eligibility list:] Be classified as a resident of Minnesota according to University regulations. ... Have a family income of $50,000 or lower and demonstrate financial need.

Income thresholds assume typical assets. Policy independently verified against the college's financial-aid pages ↗.

Get your family's number — University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)'s Net Price Calculator ↗ 10–15 minutes; have a tax return handy. It's still an estimate — but it's this college's own, built from your family's numbers, not anyone's average.
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Your odds + estimated cost across your whole college list, side by side.

The payoffTen years of typical graduate pay minus four years of cost — how many dollars ahead a typical graduate runs by year ten. Check both the full-price and with-aid versions to see which applies to you; median pay reflects who a college admits and what they study as much as the college itself., both ways

+$570K ahead at full price +$623K with aid
Full price, no aidThe all-in yearly price — tuition, housing, food, books, fees — before any aid. This is the real "full price," not just the tuition line. (4 yrs, in-state)
$120,244
~$30,061/yr all-in (out-of-state runs higher)
Aid recipients pay (4 yrs)
$67,112
$16,778/yr average
10-yr earnings total
$690,200
$69,020/yr median, 10 yrs out
Years to recoup the cost
1.7 yrs
at full price (1.0 with aid), at the median earnings rate

Source: College Scorecard (average net price among Title IV first-time, full-time undergraduates who received aid) and each college's published cost of attendance. We don't show the federal net-price-by-income brackets: their categories were fixed in 2008 and never adjusted, and none of the averages is your family's own number — the full story. Payoff = (10-yr median earnings × 10) − (4 years of cost), in dollars — how far ahead a typical graduate runs by year ten; medians travel with the students a college admits and the majors they choose as much as with the college itself. Full price is the published cost of attendance, largely in-state for publics; earnings are 10 years after enrollment, all majors combined.

What students study here

Most popular majors at University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)

Top 5 fields of study by bachelor's degrees awarded (most recent IPEDS Completions). Use this to see what University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) actually graduates — not just what it markets.

1. Biological & Biomedical Sciences
933 degrees · 22.6%
Many bio majors → med school / grad school. Direct-employment bio roles are lower-paid than that pipeline.
2. Business, Management, & Marketing
884 degrees · 21.4%
Broad set of corporate roles. Finance + consulting pay top, accounting + HR pay middle, sales spread is wide.
3. Computer & Information Sciences
788 degrees · 19.1%
High-paying tech roles dominate. Median software roles cluster in the $90k-$130k range.
4. Engineering
786 degrees · 19.0%
Engineering majors land high-paying technical roles. Top-earning sub-disciplines: petroleum, chemical, computer engineering.
5. Social Sciences
743 degrees · 18.0%
Economics + poli sci sub-disciplines pay much more than sociology + anthropology.

What those majors earn here

Median earnings 4 years after entry, by major — University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)'s own graduates, not national averages.

Major (CIP) Credential Cohort 1-yr earnings 4-yr earnings
Computer Engineering. Bachelor's Degree 61 $85,672 $119,781
Computer Science. Bachelor's Degree 533 $82,861 $111,661
International Business. Bachelor's Degree 19 $64,978 $108,566
Computer Systems Analysis. Bachelor's Degree 148 $73,013 $104,839
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Sciences. Bachelor's Degree 3 $103,666
Computer Systems Networking and Telecommunications. Bachelor's Degree 32 $68,047 $100,554
Finance and Financial Management Services. Bachelor's Degree 328 $69,094 $98,279
Biomedical/Medical Engineering. Bachelor's Degree 81 $76,184 $97,611
Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering. Bachelor's Degree 73 $79,808 $97,575
Accounting and Related Services. Bachelor's Degree 140 $66,591 $96,109

Sources: IPEDS Completions (C2023_a; bachelor's-level first majors, 2-digit CIP family — share is of the top 5 only) · College Scorecard program-level outcomes (PP-FOS). Full college-vs-major comparison: /college-outcomes →

Alternatives to University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)

Matched not just by selectivity, but by strategic goal — what a family actually decides on.

Better merit-aid options
These similar-selectivity schools publish merit scholarships your family can plan around — your kid’s stats could unlock real scholarship dollars.
University of Alabama in Huntsville
AL · Public
39 stats-based merit scholarships
The University of Alabama
AL · Public
21 stats-based + 2 competitive scholarships
Mississippi State University
MS · Public
18 stats-based + 1 competitive scholarships
Lower full price
Similar selectivity, but a meaningfully lower full sticker price — the comparison that matters most for families who won't qualify for much need-based aid.
United States Merchant Marine Academy
NY · Public
$9,168/yr full price (in-state) · $20,893 less before aid for NY residents
CUNY Hunter College
NY · Public
$13,905/yr full price (in-state) · $16,156 less before aid for NY residents
CUNY Brooklyn College
NY · Public
$14,151/yr full price (in-state) · $15,910 less before aid for NY residents

Or compare any college side-by-side

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Feeder high schools

Which high schools send graduates to University of Minnesota (Twin Cities)?

Enrolled — from the schools' matriculation lists

26 high schools publish a numbered matriculation list — where their graduates actually enrolled, counted, in the school's own School Profile — and name University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) on it. Between them they printed 64 enrolled graduates. Ranked by graduates per class year enrolling at University of Minnesota (Twin Cities), from each school's own published list: the number that school printed, divided by the class years its list covers. The published total and the school's own years label are shown beside every school, so a one-year list and a five-year list can sit on the same page. A list whose class years we cannot read is not divided by a guess — it is listed below with its total instead.

High school · years its list covers Enrolled per class year
St. Paul Academy and Summit School · Class of 2025 8.0 · 8 over 1 class year
The Blake School · Classes 2021-2025 5.4 · 27 over 5 class years
Notre Dame School of Manhattan · Class of 2025 1.0 · 1 over 1 class year
Rowland Hall · Class of 2026 1.0 · 1 over 1 class year
Rowland Hall-St. Mark's School · Class of 2026 1.0 · 1 over 1 class year
Western Reserve Academy · Class of 2026 1.0 · 1 over 1 class year
Harker School · Classes of 2023, 2024 & 2025 0.7 · 2 over 3 class years
Francis Parker School · 2022-2025 0.5 · 2 over 4 class years
Albany Academies · 2022-2026 0.4 · 2 over 5 class years
Saddle River Day School · 2020-2024 0.4 · 2 over 5 class years
and 16 more
The Northwest School · classes of 2021-2025 0.4 · 2 over 5 class years
St Ignatius High School · Classes of 2023, 2024, 2025 0.3 · 1 over 3 class years
Westridge School · 2021-2023 0.3 · 1 over 3 class years
Cate School · 2019-2023 As published 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Duchesne Academy of the Sacred Heart (Houston) · 2021 - 2024 0.2 · 1 over 4 class years
Durham Academy · 2021–2025 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Eastside Preparatory School · 2021-2025 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Emma Willard School · Classes of 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026 0.2 · 1 over 4 class years
Holton-Arms School · College Matriculations 2017-2020 0.2 · 1 over 4 class years
Keystone School (San Antonio) · 2020-2025 0.2 · 1 over 6 class years
Lakeside School · 2021-2025 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Nightingale-Bamford School · 2022–2025 0.2 · 1 over 4 class years
Pingree School · 2021–2025 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
The Barstow School · 2021-2025 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Thomas Jefferson School · 2021 - 2025 As published 0.2 · 1 over 5 class years
Washington International School · 2022–2025 0.2 · 1 over 4 class years

Admitted — from the schools' acceptance lists

5 high schools publish a numbered list of college acceptances — where their graduates were admitted, not where they enrolled — and name University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) on it. Between them they printed 18 admissions. Ranked by admissions per class year to University of Minnesota (Twin Cities), from each school's own published acceptances list: the number that school printed, divided by the class years its list covers. Admits are counted at each college a student was admitted to, the same way the UC Reach Score counts a student admitted to three UC campuses three times — so this is a count of admissions, not of students. The published total and the school's own years label are shown beside every school, and a list whose class years we cannot read is listed below with its total rather than divided by a guess.

High school · years its list covers Admitted per class year
Archbishop Mitty High School · Class of 2025 11.0 · 11 over 1 class year
Oratory Preparatory School · Class of 2025 2.0 · 2 over 1 class year
The TASIS School in Dorado · Class of 2026 1.0 · 1 over 1 class year
Key School · 2021 - 2026 · counted column: Acceptances 2021–2026 0.5 · 3 over 6 class years
National Cathedral School · 2023-2025 0.3 · 1 over 3 class years

All 31 feeder schools, ranked →

Counted from each school's own published document, linked on that school's page. A high school that is not here does not publish a numbered list we could read — that is all absence means, and it says nothing about its graduates. Where a school publishes both, the two lists are shown separately: an acceptances list is not a list of enrollments, and the two are never added together.

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At a glance

JSON · Using this page with an AI assistant

University of Minnesota (Twin Cities) is a public four-year college in MN. It admitted 77% of applicants (39,863 applied, 2023). Test policy: Test-optional.

Middle 50% of enrolled first-years who submitted that test: SAT 1310–1480, ACT 27–31. 8% of enrolled first-years submitted an SAT score, 34% an ACT — these ranges describe students who submitted, not the whole class.

Cost: about $16,778 a year on average with aid, $30,061 a year at full price for in-state students.

Median earnings ten years after entry: $69,020 a year. Payoff, meaning ten years of that pay minus four years of cost: $623,088 ahead with aid, $569,956 ahead at full price.

Highest median earnings four years after the degree, by program: Computer Engineering ($119,781); Computer Science ($111,661); International Business ($108,566).

Aid pledge published by the college: families earning under $50,000 pay no tuition (MN residents; new freshmen only, tuition only).

High schools that publish a numbered matriculation list and name University of Minnesota (Twin Cities): 26, 64 enrolled students between them — ranked by graduates per class year, most often St. Paul Academy and Summit School (8.0 per class year, 8 over 1 class year, Class of 2025); The Blake School (5.4 per class year, 27 over 5 class years, Classes 2021-2025); Notre Dame School of Manhattan (1.0 per class year, 1 over 1 class year, Class of 2025). Each figure is the number that school printed divided by the class years its own list covers; the totals and years are shown. These are the schools that publish such a list, not every school that sends students; full list: https://highschoolreach.com/leaderboards/feeder-schools/university-of-minnesota-twin-cities.

High schools that publish a numbered list of college acceptances naming University of Minnesota (Twin Cities): 5, 18 admissions between them — ranked by admissions per class year, most often Archbishop Mitty High School (11.0 per class year, 11 over 1 class year, Class of 2025); Oratory Preparatory School (2.0 per class year, 2 over 1 class year, Class of 2025); The TASIS School in Dorado (1.0 per class year, 1 over 1 class year, Class of 2026). Admits are counted at each college, so this counts admissions, not students. These are a different set of documents from the matriculation lists above and the two are never added together; full list: https://highschoolreach.com/leaderboards/feeder-schools/university-of-minnesota-twin-cities.

Machine-readable version of this page: https://highschoolreach.com/colleges/university-of-minnesota-twin-cities.json

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